Home
Home » Blogs » Skyla's blog

Editor Pet Peeve: Participial Phrases

December 8, 2009 by Skyla
Skyla's picture

There are lots of types of participial phrases. I'll leave you to learn about them all. The one that drives me bonkers, though, is present participial, and when it's stuck at the beginning of the sentence.

Lots of new writers fall into the pattern of starting sentences the same way. The. He. She. I. Then someone points it out to them, and they're all, "OMG! I must do something more interesting!" so they start rearranging sentences. And they think it's a good idea to stick a present participial phrase at the start of the sentence, 'cause look! Now it doesn't start with the/he/she/I! Now it starts with a verb! I iz greatest author evah!

*twitch*

Okay, let's look at one of these babies for a moment.

Original sentence: He walked across the room and opened the door.

That's a solid sentence. Dry, but serviceable. Then the writer thinks OMGICAN'TSTARTWITHHE!!!

So it gets changed: Walking across the room, he opened the door.

THEREOMGTHAT'SPERFECT!

Please reread that.

He's opening the door while he's walking across the room? How effing small IS this damn room?

Besides the fact that frequently starting sentences that way is bloody irritating to read (seriously, no more than once or twice a page--if you're doing more than that, the frequent "ing" rhythm is damn annoying...it disrupts the flow of language and if you're trying for tension, you're going to lose it), it often has two things happening together at the same time that can't actually happen at the same time.

Let's look at another one that I've seen all too often:

Reaching across the desk, she opened the book.

Again...she's opening WHILE she's reaching?

Or:

Crying out his name, she kissed him long and hard.

Um, I don't think he wants to kiss a chick who is crying his name while her lips are sealed with his.

So how do you, newbie writer, make these sentences interesting without relying on starting with the/he/she/I or a present participial phrase?

Well, stop telling me what's going on, first of all. Let me (the reader) feel it. His heavy boots thudded on the worn hardwood as he crossed the room. A final glance over his shoulder at the empty space left behind revealed a room smaller and darker than the one from childhood memories. His fingers closed around the doorknob and gave the handle a hard twist to the right. He stared straight ahead, determined not to look back, and with a deep breath moved through the threshold.

Okay, still not great, but you know what? It's better. PLUS we've gone from one dull sentence to four that actually give you a sense of the space and character.

The ing-disease doesn't always mean you have a conflict of two things happening that can't happen at the same time. But they're awkward as hell and should only be used by those who know what they're doing.

Now, be good little bunnies and do a sweep for these in your next manuscript. Any competent editor would help you fix it in the first place, but then your chances of getting a competent editor when your manuscript is riddled with these is pretty slim.

  • editor
  • grammar nerd
  • publishing
  • writing
  • Skyla's blog
  • Add new comment
  • Quote

Comments

#1 "ing"

December 8, 2009 by Anonymous

I tend to agree but a lot depends on what the original author meant. Your final foray, while better may not of been on the other wannabees mind. Here's my take:
"Slowly, he walks across the room, the echo of shoes gives voice to the whispers that surround him. Reaching for the handle of the door , he turns but then glances one last time, at the dark and empty walls. He walks through and closes the door. He realizes that memories are best left undisturbed"

  • reply
  • quote

#2 Well, it was a hypothetical,

Skyla's picture
December 8, 2009 by Skyla

Well, it was a hypothetical, not an exact line from anything in particular, so of course the author could mean anything. Regardless of the author's intent, it doesn't change the fact that the original "walking across the room, he opened the door" is completely incorrect and bloody irritating to see over and over again.

"She wrapped evil around her like a large, evil Mexican serape."

  • reply
  • quote

#3 INg

December 8, 2009 by Anonymous

I understand and I also understand that seeing this type of sentence over and over again is like fingernails on a blackboard. Your elaboration and mine (written in about a minute) opens doors to many possibilities - not closes them. That is the elegance of language. both versions could be the beginning, middle or end of a story or even a poem with some serious slashing.:)
So aside from syntax, there is also seeing each sentence as opening a door to other scenes, character sketches or a new way to look at the direction of a poem
Have a great Day

  • reply
  • quote

User login

  • Create new account
  • Request new password

By TwitterButtons.com
Skyla Dawn Cameron




Adrienne Jones
Android Observations
Angela Todd
Angry Black Bitch
Bitch Magazine
Bitten By Books
Books We Love
Cherry Dumas
Colleen Lindsay
Dina James
Elaine Corvidae
The Fat Nutritionist
Feministing
Jeff Strand
Lilith Saintcrow
Mundania Press
The Pursuit of Harpyness
Sarah-Jane Lehoux
Shapely Prose
Shayne Winters
Skye's Lair
Smart Bitches Who Love Trashy Books
Stop Honour Killings
Whedonesque
The Wyrd Sisters

Abandoned (Odessa bk 1)

Wounded (Odessa bk 2)

Psalms

Children of the Apocalypse 3

  • Email Slayer Redux
  • Sunday Post
  • Sunday Post...On Tuesday
  • Words of Wisdom #7
  • Deep Thoughts
  • Sunday Post
  • Sunday Post
  • Is Nothing Sacred?
  • Romance vs Love Stories
  • HNTBADBA 101 - Am I a Douche Bag?
more

Poll

Who is your favourite of Skyla's heroines?: